Thelxinoe is one of Jupiter's moons, specifically a member of the Pasiphae group, which is a cluster of irregular moons that orbit Jupiter in a retrograde direction. These moons have distant and inclined orbits compared to Jupiter's larger and more well-known moons.
Here are some key details about Thelxinoe:
Size and Characteristics: Thelxinoe, like other moons in the Pasiphae group, is relatively small and irregularly shaped. These irregular moons are believed to be composed of a mixture of rock and ice.
Orbit: Thelxinoe follows a retrograde orbit around Jupiter, meaning it orbits the planet in the opposite direction of Jupiter's rotation. Its orbit is distant from Jupiter and inclined relative to the planet's equator.
Name Origin: Thelxinoe is named after a figure from Greek mythology. In Greek mythology, Thelxinoe was one of the Muses, the goddesses of the arts and sciences. She was often associated with inspiring creativity and song.
Discovery: Thelxinoe was discovered in 2003 by a team of astronomers led by Scott S. Sheppard. Its discovery was part of ongoing efforts to identify and characterize Jupiter's many moons.
Exploration: As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, there haven't been any dedicated space missions to study Thelxinoe specifically. Most of the information about this moon and others in its group comes from observations made by telescopes and spacecraft like the Galileo orbiter.
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